1998
Death of Roy Rogers, American singer and cowboy actor .

1988
An explosion on the North Sea oil rig ‘Piper Alpha’ killed 167 people .

1939
The last remaining Jewish businesses in Germany were shut down

1928
The first all-talking feature film ‘Lights of New York’ was presented at the Strand Theatre, New York.

1919
The first crossing of the Atlantic Ocean by an airship (British dirigible R34)

1908
American explorer Robert Peary set sail for the Arctic – he arrived at the North Pole in April 1909.

1859
Birth of Verner von Heidenstam, Nobel Prize-winning Swedish poet and author

1809
Death of Antoine Charles Louis Lasalle, French Cavalry General during the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars

1809
Pope Pius VII was arrested and imprisoned by the French after excommunicating Napoleon

1685
Battle of Sedgemoor

1609
Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf II granted Bohemia the Letter of Majesty, allowing it to control its own religious structure

1553
Edward VI dies; Lady Jane Grey queen for a few days only

1535
Thomas More is executed

1189
Henry II dies at the castle of Chinon in Anjou; Richard I 'Lionheart' becomes king of England (d. 1199) – acknowledges the independence of Scotland
