1998
Death of Benjamin Spock, American paediatrician and writer .

1983
Death of Rebecca West, British novelist .

1959
Death of Lester Young (also known as Prez), American jazz saxophonist

1949
Clothes rationing ended in Britain

1919
The American Legion was founded in Paris

1909
Selfridges department store opened in Oxford Street, London

1906
Rolls-Royce Ltd registered

1898
Death of Sir Henry Besssemer, English engineer who invented the Bessemer Process for mass producing steel.

1891
Death of Sir Joseph Bazalgette, British engineer who built the London sewage system, which dramatically reduced the mortality rate as well as making the city smell better.

1877
First cricket Test Match begins (between Australia and England in Melbourne) – Australia won by 45 runs
1858
Birth of Liberty Hyde Bailey, American botanist and horticulturist .
