1998
A tornado hit Dantan, India, killing 250 people and injuring 3,000 .

1989
The supertanker Exxon Valdez ran aground on a reef in Prince William Sound, Alaska, leaking 11 million gallons of crude oil

1958
Elvis Presley joined the US Army, in Memphis, Tennessee .

1909
Death of J.M. (John Millington) Synge, Irish dramatist who led the Irish literary renaissance along with W.B. Yeats

1909
Birth of Clyde Barrow, American outlaw and robber (Bonnie and Clyde)

1882
Death of William Heilwagner, executed for the murder of his daughter-in-law. Ten years later his son Otto committed suicide and left a note confessing to the murder.

1882
Death of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, American poet

1834
Birth of William Morris, British designer, craftsman and poet, one of the principal founders of the Arts and Crafts movement

1809
Birth of Joseph Liouville, French mathematician, known for his work in number theory and differential geometry, and the first person to prove the existence of transcendental numbers

1776
Death on his 83rd birthday of John Harrison, clockmaker whose chronometers were sufficiently accurate to allow for much more accurate navigation.

1650
Birth of Sir Jonathan Trelawny, Bishop and inspiration for 'The Song of Western Men' which has become the unofficial Cornish national anthem.

1603
union of Scottish and English crowns – under King James VI of Scots and I of England (d. 1625)

1603
Elizabeth I dies
